No, a reset will just reinstall a fresh copy of Windows 10.
Do you lose Windows with factory reset?
The resetting process removes the applications and files installed on the system, then reinstalls Windows and any applications that were originally installed by your PC’s manufacturer, including trial programs and utilities.
Does a factory reset remove the operating system?
A factory reset effectively destroys all data stored in the unit. Factory resets can fix many chronic performance issues (i.e. freezing), but it does not remove the device’s operating system.